Emotional, Behavioral, and Psychological Disturbances in...

Every year millions of children are abused and neglected worldwide. Child abuse is a global concern. It has severe outcomes on the children who are victims, and often the effects are long-lasting. Child abuse is a highly under-reported crime although of those reported, neglect accounts for the majority of child abuse cases (Pala, ÃÅ"nalacak, ÃÅ"nlà ¼oÄŸlu, 2011). Neglect in children often has more dire consequences than other types of child abuse (DePanfilis, Children’s Bureau, Office on Child Abuse Neglect, 2006). One consequence especially prevalent in neglected children is insecure or lack of attachment to a primary caregiver. John Bowlby’s research has shown the evolutionary importance of infant attachments, further research shows that†¦show more content†¦The Child Welfare Information Gateway adds unsatisfactory supervision to the types of neglect and maintains that physical neglect including medical neglect and abandonment is the most common form of neglect (DePanfilis, et al, 2006). Consequences of Neglect There are many immediate and long term effects that result from child neglect. Research by the Child Welfare Information Gateway indicates that the influence of neglect is often only immediately noticeable in severe cases of neglect; most effects of neglect go unobserved for years. Neglect becomes more obvious as the child ages and develops physically, intellectually, emotionally, and socially (DePanfilis, et al., 2006). There are a number of factors that influence the extent of the consequences of neglect. One major influence is the child’s age and developmental stage at the time of the abuse. Studies show that younger children (under age three) who experience abuse or neglect are far worse off than children abused at an older age (DePanfilis, et al., 2006). Dr. Jonathon B. Kotch and a team of collaborators looked at the effect early physical abuse and neglect had on later aggression. They found that neglect that occurred within two years of being born was the only predictor of aggression at ages four, six, and eight in their study. Neglect in older children and physical abuse at any age did not predict aggression (Kotch, etShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Wuthering Heights And The Poisonwood Bible1468 Words   |  6 Pagesis the abuse and neglect inflicted on children across the country. In literature, characters that experience maltreatment as children tend to fit the â€Å"underdog† mol d, for they are unable to stand against the wrongs dealt unto them until a later time or event when they are better suited to fight back; thereby gaining the reader’s sympathy and vote for eventual victory over their antagonist. In Wuthering Heights and The Poisonwood Bible, the victimized children lacked outside support from other membersRead MoreReactive Attachment Disorder ( Ptsd )1717 Words   |  7 PagesStressor-Related Disorder, and Unspecified Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorder (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Reactive Attachment Disorder is a fairly uncommon mental disorder where the child (onset is usually before age five) has severe disturbances in social relatedness with others (Seligman Reichenberg, 2014). This results in the child not turning to a primary caregiver (e.g. mother) for comfort, protection, or support. This behavior of not seeking support from a primary caregiver is relatedRead MoreEssay on Child Abuse and Neglect1710 Words   |  7 Pages  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Maltreatment of children is not a new phenomenon. It dates back far into history, even back to biblical times. During recent years child maltreatment has had an increase in the publics eye. There are many factors to child maltreatment. There are four general categories of child maltreatment now recognized. They are physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect and emotional maltreatment. Each category, in turn, covers a range of behavior. The maltreatment of children not only affects the children themselvesRead MoreChild Abuse Prevention And Treatment Act1351 Words   |  6 Pageshis physical and psychological well-being. At the Federal level, the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) describes child abuse and neglect as: â€Å"any recent act or failure to act on the part of a parent or caretaker, which results in death, serious physical or emotional harm, sexual abuse, or exploitation, or an act or failure to act which presents an imminent risk of serious harm.† Child abuse is a very substantial and widely spread problem in U.S. affecting children of any age, genderRead MoreThe Causes and Effects of Child Abuse952 Words   |  4 PagesMalaysia and due by many causes and effect to the children growing. Child abuse is the intentional and unexplainable neglect or infliction of Physical, Mental, or Sexual pain and suffering on a child. Susan Tan , Wealth Mastery Academy intern worker who wrote on article â€Å"Child Abuse Cases in Malaysia†, states, â€Å"The cases in Malaysia are getting serious; according to Social Welfare Department of Malaysia indicated each year at least 1,000 children in Malaysia are reported as victims† (Susan, T., 2010)Read More Individuals with Disabilities Education Act Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe motivating principle behind IDEA was to ensure an equal opportunity for all children. In order to affect that idea, we have to find a balance between all children’s needs. In 1975, came the passage of the federal Education of All Handicapped Children Act, now revised as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA, 1990). For handicapped children, the law was long overdue. The designers of IDEA saw themselves as progressive reformers, designing fairer, more responsive schools. TheRead MoreChild Maltreatment : A Historical Perspective1574 Words   |  7 Pagestime and place and the standing of which children hold within family and society. Child maltreatment as defi ned by the, includes physical, sexual, or emotional abuse, in addition to neglect (National Institution, 2011). Early childhood experiences create the basis for expression of intelligence, emotions, and personality (National Institution, 2011). When these experiences are predominantly negative, the stage is set for emotional, developmental, and behavioral problems that persist throughout lifeRead MoreChild Abuse And Its Effects On Children1488 Words   |  6 Pagesnot the physical, but those affecting the development of children in the medium and long term. Child abuse has been a conflict that has persisted since the peoples and civilizations of antiquity where the children used to perform sacrifices and rituals. However, according to this text, not so long ago that the company obtained control over the abuse of minors. In the United States an organization which is dedicated to helping homeless children and it was known as Child Welfare Movement was createdRead MoreBehavioral Theory : Rebt ( Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy )1382 Words   |  6 Pages Behavioral Theory: REBT Diana Herrera Saint Leo University ABSTRACT The current research paper will go into detail about the behavioral theory, REBT (Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy). REBT is a form of therapy that helps individuals replace negativeRead MoreAdult Separation Anxiety : A Psychological Condition1513 Words   |  7 PagesBright Evan Smith-Finney Amber Depew Brandon Eastwood CCBC Catonsville Psychology 103 April 3, 2015 Adult Separation Anxiety Disorder Separation anxiety disorder is â€Å"a psychological condition in which an individual has excessive anxiety regarding separation from places or people to whom the individual has a strong emotional attachment† (anxietypanichealth.com 2008). Individuals with this disorder typically become debilitating distressed when they are faced with actual or perceived separation from

The, The Mad Dog, By Harper Lee - 994 Words

In this world, there are many different variations of the meaning of courage. In Harper Lee’s novel, â€Å"To Kill A Mockingbird,† true courage is defined in a person who fights for his or her beliefs even with the chance of losing the fight. The scene of Tim Johnson, the â€Å"mad dog† (Lee 93),is portrayed in the movie and is a foundation for the many lessons in life that Jem and Scout will soon learn in the future., such as what true bravery is. During the display of courage, the children experiences scene of prejudice as well. With each new lesson and experience, Jem and Scout take a closer step to adulthood. The event of Tim Johnson is one of the factors that contributes to the coming of age of Jem and Scout as the two children witness acts of prejudice and true bravery. As â€Å"To Kill A Mockingbird† progressed from this scene, Jem begins to form his own opinion on what true courage is. Jem, who had witnessed Atticus kill Tim Johnson with a gun, had the impression that physical power is the basis of courageous acts. When Jem had broke out in rage after Mrs. Dubose had insulted Atticus for defending Tom Robinson, he vandalized her garden when she was not present on her porch. Atticus made Jem apologize and made him go to Mrs. Dubose’s house â€Å"every afternoon after school and Saturdays to read to her out loud for two hours (Lee 105)† as punishment. Atticus knew that Mrs. Dubose’s struggle would help Jem understand the true meaning of the word â€Å"bravery.† Atticus â€Å"wanted [Jem] to seeShow MoreRelatedThe Mad Dog, By Harper Lee922 Words   |  4 Pages1. Miss Maudie destroys nut grass and a mad dog that Atticus kills in this novel that Harper Lee created. Miss Maudie loves everything about h er garden but hates nut grass. The blade of nut grass can be easily spread all over her garden and even all over the Maycomb. It is small but it can ruin her garden so she must destroy at once without hesitation. Atticus kills mad dog named Tim Johnson because it is a diseased animal that can be infectious but also the possibility of violenceRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Two Birds One Stone By Harper Lee900 Words   |  4 Pages9 March 2016 Two Birds One Stone â€Å"You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view – until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it† (Lee 30). To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a very vigorous story about the racial discrimination that was uncontrollable in 1930’s Alabama. The small town of Maycomb is segregated into two categories: white and black. They each have their own separate neighborhoods and churches. Rarely is such racism binded withRead MoreImmunizing Society Against Discrimination696 Words   |  3 Pages The themes of racism and growing up are significant in Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird. Atticus Finch, a lawyer, is trying to defend a black man who has been falsely accused in a trial. His children Scout and Jem don’t understand a lot of the racism occurring in the beginning, but slowly start to realize that people are being discriminated against and understand what they may be going through as they grow up and mature. How is discrimination infectious? It can influence the young by familyRead More To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee643 Words   |  3 Pages Throughout the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, there are many characters with very strong personality traits. These characters are very memorable and easily recognizable because of their traits. These characters have one thing in common, they all have influenced peoples life’s in one way or another. One of these great characters is Calpurnia. Three of Calpurnia’s most memorable traits are being a disaffection of the social rules, motherly, and courageous. In the 1950s, AfricanRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Stock Market Analysis907 Words   |  4 Pagesa black lady named Calpurnia. Atticus want’s everyone to be treated equally. Harper Lee, author of To Kill A Mockingbird, gives the reader a gist of the 1930’s in many ways using real life situations. Harper Lee describes life during the 1930’s by comparing Maycomb to the Stock Market. In the book To Kill A Mockingbird Harper Lee shows how Atticus is not worried about money even tho he and his town is poor. Harper Lee shows this when Mr.Cunningham a poor white man in Maycomb paid Atticus with woodRead MoreThe Rabid Dog By Harper Lee873 Words   |  4 PagesThe Rabid Dog Jem and Scout Finch are two young children who live as innocent â€Å"mockingbirds† in a town full of hate and racism. In Chapter 10 of the book, To KIll a Mockingbird, there is a scene of a rabid dog walking towards Jem and Scout at the Finch house. It limps its way but, in the end doesn’t reach the house. The dog is a symbol of racism and the certainty of the Maycomb community, and the dog never stumbles upon the Finch home. To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel written by Harper Lee. The bookRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee1752 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view†Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ (Atticus finch, Lee 34). The novel To kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee is a masterpiece that takes readers to explore how human behave. The feelings, conflicts, meanings, reasons, love, cruelty, kindness and humor within the book is what makes the book a necessity to the reader. Harper Lee showed throughout her book how a damage and cruel society looks like. Lee’s view of the word â€Å"morality† is what gives theRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Character Analysis Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesDrama, deception, doubt, and death lace the pages of To Kill a Mockingbird, created masterfully by Harper Lee. From a rousing court case to a reclusive neighbor, challenging situations wait at every turn. How individuals handle these circumstances depends on their qualities. Lee portrays many diverse characters in this novel. While some become uncertain and crumble under the pressure of tough situations, others force themselves unfalteringly through. Some measure up, but others fall short. AlthoughRead MoreEssay about The Crucial Role of Symbols in To Kill a Mockingbird2070 Words   |  9 PagesThe Crucial Role of Symbols in To Kill a Mockingbird  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   In To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper Lee, themes and central ideas of the novel are emphasized by subtle symbols. Symbols shown throughout the novel not only represent concrete objects but also ideas, feelings, beliefs, and attitudes of the characters. Some symbols even represent more than one thing. Lees recurring use of symbols contribute to the underlying themes and ideas of the novel. Lees unusual title is a symbol itselfRead MoreEssay on Human Nature In To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee1556 Words   |  7 Pagesnature and intentions of people can either hurt or harm individuals or it can bring about resilience and determination. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee revealed that humans often have other motives in life; some are born to be evil in nature, some are naturally innocent and then there are some that are born to protect the innocent. Lee utilized a variety of symbols and themes that correlated with each other and thus had the ability t o create questions in the minds of the readers. Are humans

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1371600-10160000 Essay The retail store we selected was Club Monaco, which is a clothing brand for men and women. The products that are sold in the store are mid-price high-end clothing. Polo Ralph Lauren in Toronto founded the clothing brand in 1985. They have more than 140 locations world wide such as, Canada, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, South Korea, China, the Arab Emirates, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Arabia, Sweden, Turkey, United States, and United Kingdom. Club Monaco is best known for their black and white styles/ collections. Also, each month they bring in a new collection to their retail stores. We visited Club Monaco located in the Westfield mall on December 12th in San Francisco, CA at 10:00am. The store was pretty empty; there were only six customers and three sales associates. We noticed the collection that was in-stores was their Holiday collection, which offered casual and evening wear pieces. In the collection there were a lot of leathers, knits, beaded dresses, and neutral/ pastel color s. Club Monaco seems to always do a great job connecting the collection with the set up. The store decorations, the window display, and the music were all holiday themed. Not only was the store layout easy to shop, but also the window displays really pulled us into the store and made us aware that they had current product to fulfill our holiday shopping needs. Even though Club Monaco is high-end brand they still demonstrate great customer service and interact with their customers. During our visit, the sales associates were very friendly. They greeted us upon entering the store and asked open-ended questions so as to help us find what we were shopping for. Furthermore, they informed us of current promotions going on in the store, and offered advice on multiple products. Overall, our shopping experience was a positive one and we would not only recommend Club Monaco to friends and family, we would continue to shop at this retail store in the future. The clothes were trendy, displayed nicely, and were reasonably priced for the quality. The staff members were polite, friendly, approachable, and knowledgeable about the product. Club Monaco is all together a great store to visit.